Related to |
Even-toed ungulates, Giraffidae (4 species, 5 subspecies) |
Habitat |
Dry bush and tree savannahs, thornbush steppe, sparse forests and seasonal floodplains |
Social structure |
Females inhabit foraging areas in groups. The foraging areas of different groups may overlap. Temporary groups of up to 50 animals with traditional, local natal sites. Adult males are intolerant towards other large males in the center of their foraging area. Can lead to fighting. |
Diet |
Various types of leaves with high nutritional value, especially acacia. Thanks to high nutritional value and efficient digestion, they need only half as much plant material as grazers. |
Weight |
Females up to 1'200 kg, Males up to 1'900 kg, Newborn: 60 to 65 kg |
Apex height |
Females up to 4.5 m, Males up to 5.8 m |
Horns |
Both sexes |
Mating season |
All year round |
Gestation time |
14 Months |
Litter size |
1 Young |
Age of sexual maturity |
Females at approx. 3.5 years, Males at approx. 4.5 years |
Life expectancy |
Up to 39 years |
Population trend |
Just under 16,000 animals, population decreasing |
At Zurich Zoo since |
2019 |