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  • Kotsovato

    Paretroplus kieneri

    "Kotsovato" means "stone-colored" in Malagasy and refers to the coloration of this cichlid species. The Kotsovato cichlid has a grey to olive-green base coloration, which is often interspersed with irregularly spotted markings and can sometimes even take on orange tones. The species reaches a body length of around 13 to 16 cm.
    In terms of reproductive biology, the species is a substrate spawner: the female lays her unfertilized eggs on solid ground, where they are then fertilized by the male. They remain there until the young hatch.
    Like all twelve species of the genus Paretroplus, the Kotsovato cichlid is exclusively native to Madagascar. Its distribution area is in the north of the island and includes various lakes and river systems. Due to habitat destruction, overfishing and competition from introduced species, the species is considered endangered according to the IUCN.

    Classification Percomorpha, cichlids (1700 species)
    Habitat Rivers and lakes in Madagascar
    Behaviour diurnal, in pairs
    4Diet small invertebrates and algae
    Body length 13 to 16 cm
    Spawn substrate spawners
    Rearing by males and females
    Life expectancy in the wild: unknown, in the aquarium: 8 to 10 years
    Current population unknown
    At Zurich Zoo since 2025

    Distribution

    Verbreitungskarte Kotsovato-Buntbarsch
    Image

    Conservation status

    IUCN RedList